Navigation and Mountain Safety Essentials
Bring a waterproof map and a baseplate compass, and actually practice using them before the clouds drop. Pair that with a GPS or phone app in airplane mode to save power. Mark bail-out routes and water sources in advance to keep options open when plans change.
Navigation and Mountain Safety Essentials
Early sunsets behind jagged ridges can surprise even fast hikers. Pack a headlamp with a fresh battery, a spare, and a small power bank. In remote areas, a satellite messenger adds a crucial lifeline for check-ins, weather updates, and SOS if something truly goes sideways.